Workflow leaderboard / Research / Academic writing
Compare free and paid academic English polishing
对比免费与付费学术英语润色
Compare local grammar checking with paid academic-language editing on the same blinded sample without allowing either tool to alter scientific meaning.
Variants
Free & local / 免费本地
~20 min setup
Any current laptop with Java available; no GPU required.
| Component | Role | Price | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| language_tool_python 3.4.0 | local LanguageTool grammar and style checks | Free / 免费open-source wrapper that can run a local LanguageTool server; Java and local disk are requiredchecked 2026-08-02 | https://pypi.org/project/language-tool-python/3.4.0/ |
Save as check_english.py
import json, pathlib, language_tool_python
text=pathlib.Path('sample.txt').read_text(encoding='utf-8')
tool=language_tool_python.LanguageTool('en-US')
rows=[{'rule':m.rule_id,'offset':m.offset,'length':m.error_length,'message':m.message,'replacements':m.replacements[:5]} for m in tool.check(text)]
pathlib.Path('free_suggestions.json').write_text(json.dumps(rows,ensure_ascii=False,indent=2),encoding='utf-8')
tool.close()
Run the local check
uv venv --python 3.12 .venv
. .venv/bin/activate
uv pip install 'language-tool-python==3.4.0'
python check_english.py
Known pitfalls
- Grammar rules are not a scientific-validity check.
- Local checking may miss discipline-specific phrasing.
- Review every proposed change to negation, uncertainty, quantities and causal language.
Cloud premium / 云端高配
~15 min setup
Browser, Word or Overleaf access. Manuscript text is processed by a cloud service, so check data policy first.
| Component | Role | Price | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| Writefull Premium Premium plan current 2026-08-02 | academic-language edits and rewrite comparison | $12.5/mo$150 per year on the official annual plan; taxes and currency conversion may differchecked 2026-08-02 | https://my.writefull.com/ |
Blind comparison scorecard
sample: same_800_to_1200_words
remove_before_upload:
- author_names
- participant_identifiers
- confidential_results
score_each_change:
meaning_preserved: yes_no
grammar_improved: yes_no
discipline_term_preserved: yes_no
accepted: yes_no
report:
acceptance_rate_by_tool: required
meaning_changing_suggestions: required
unresolved_human_edits: required
rule: Paid output is not ground truth; a domain author approves every change.
Known pitfalls
- The annual price is normalized to a monthly equivalent but billed as $150 per year.
- Cloud processing may be unsuitable for confidential or unpublished material.
- Fluent rewrites can strengthen claims or erase uncertainty.
- Do not compare tools on different passages.